How To Save Yourself After Being Trapped In An Elevator?
Generally there are two kinds of elevator failures: one is the sudden stopping of operation, and the other is the loss of control and rapid descent. After a person is trapped in an elevator, the most important thing is to get in touch with the outside world in the shortest possible time and seek rescue. Once trapped in the elevator, please do the following:
1.The best way for a passenger to get trapped is to press the emergency call button inside the elevator. this button will be connected to the duty room or the surveillance center. if the call is answered, all you have to do is to wait for help.
2.If your alarm does not attract the attention of the duty officer, or the call button is out of order, you'd better use your cell phone to call the police for help. At present, many elevators are equipped with cellular phone signal transmitters inside the elevator, so that you can make and receive phone calls normally inside the elevator.
3.If there is a power outage, or if your cell phone does not have a signal inside the elevator, be sure to remain calm and retain your strength to wait for help, or shout loudly outside to attract the attention of passers-by.
4.Do not forcefully pick the door, because when the elevator breaks down again, the door circuit will sometimes fail, and the elevator may start abnormally. If you forcefully pick the door, it is easy to cause personal injury. In addition, when the elevator is out of service, it is impossible to know where you are on the floor, so if you blindly pick open the door, you may fall into the elevator shaft.
5.When the elevator falls rapidly, please put your back against the elevator, bend your knees, and turn your feet slightly outward, so as to maximize the buffer and avoid excessive impact on the human body. In addition, do not blindly climb out from the skylight. In case the car door cannot be opened temporarily, it should be assisted by professional rescuers, and escape from the skylight only after power failure and shutdown.
What Can't Be Brought Into The Elevator?
1.Flammable and Explosive Items Common Items Lighters combustible gases, aerosol cans (hairspray, insecticides), fireworks, fuels (gasoline, diesel, alcohol), liquefied petroleum gas tanks, etc.
Possible Consequences Fire Hazard: For example, if you ride in an elevator with an unsealed container of gasoline in your shoes, the gasoline vapors may spread and cause a fire or explosion if there is static electricity or an electrical malfunction inside the elevator. Casualties: The space inside the elevator is narrow, and after a fire or explosion, passengers may have no way out, seriously threatening their lives.
Solution Prohibit individuals from carrying flammable and explosive items into the elevator, and transport such items should use a special freight channel or vehicle. Post warning signs in the elevator room to remind passengers not to carry dangerous goods. | |
2.Toxic or Corrosive Items Common Items Chemical reagents in the laboratory, industrial cleaning agents, strong acid (sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid), strong alkali (sodium hydroxide solution),liquid chlorine cylinders and so on.
Possible Consequences Chemical leakage: If these items leak inside the elevator, they will not only damage the elevator parts (e.g. steel cables, electrical circuits), but may also cause burns or poisoning to passengers. Air pollution: e.g. chlorine leakage can cause breathing difficulties and may even be fatal.
Solution Use leak-proof packaging to transport chemicals, and avoid traveling during peak hours or with regular passengers. If it is necessary to transport such goods, it should be operated by professional personnel and the elevator operation status should be monitored throughout the whole process. | |
3. Overweight or Oversized Items Common Items Large additions (e.g. refrigerators. washing machines), complete sets of furniture, large building materials (e.g. sand, cement bags)
Possible Consequences Elevator overload failure: The carrying limit of an elevator is usually indicated on the internal nameplate, and overweight may cause the elevator to fail to start properly or even fall down. Space limitation: Large items may easily jam the elevator door, resulting in interruption of elevator operation. Equipment Damage: Long-term overloaded operation can lead to premature deterioration or failure of elevator components.
Solution Transport large items in batches to avoid overloading in a single trip. Use freight elevators or specialized engineering elevators to transport heavy materials. | |
4. Live Animals Common Scenarios Small pets such as cats and dogs, large pets such as large dogs and sheep, and even some special reptiles (e.g. snakes and lizards).
Possible Consequences Threat to other passengers: Animals not on a pet cage or leash may run loose in the elevator, scaring or biting others. Risk of elevator malfunction: The pet leash may be caught in the elevator door, resulting in abnormal elevator operation or injury to the pet. Environmental contamination: Animal feces inside the elevator can cause hygiene problems and may corrode elevator equipment.
Solution Mandatory use of pet cages when carrying pets and avoid peak hours as much as possible. Large animals should be transported via stairs or dedicated lanes. | |
5. Strong Magnetic or Electromagnetic Interference Equipment Common Items Super-strong magnets, large electromagnetic equipment, unshielded high-power electronic instruments.
Possible Consequences Interference with elevator control system: These devices may cause interference with the elevator's control circuits, door sensing devices, floor display system, etc., triggering abnormal elevator operation. Safety risk: If the elevator control signals are shielded or interfered with, problems such as unexpected stopping of the elevator or wrong floor stopping may occur.
Solution Ensure that such equipment operates effective shielding during transportation to reduce electromagnetic leakage. Perform regular maintenance on elevator equipment and test circuits for external interference. | |
6. Construction or Decoration Materials Common Items Uncleaned bricks, sand, cement bags, discarded boards or other decorative waste.
Possible Consequences Pollution of elevator environment: Sand or dust may block the elevator's sensing device or exhaust system, affecting normal operation. Mechanical jamming: Small debris may fall into the elevator guide rails, causing difficulties in opening or running the elevator.
Solution Transportation of construction materials should be cleaned on the surface in advance to ensure that the items will not be spilled. Arrange special freight elevators for construction workers or at specified transport times to avoid mixing elevators with regular passengers. | |
7. Unsealed Liquid or Loose Items Common Items Opened paint buckets, unsealed beverage bottles, bulk rice or gravel.
Possible Consequences Spills or slip and fall accidents: Liquids spilled on the elevator floor may cause passengers to slip and fall and be injured. Equipment Damage: Liquid entering the elevator's electrical system or door sensing device may cause the elevator to disconnect or malfunction.
Solution Properly pack such items in sealed containers before transporting them. Arrange for someone to be responsible for cleaning up any residue or spillage during transportation. | |
8. Risks Caused by Human Misconduct Common Behaviors Pulling the elevator door forcibly, overloading by crowding, jumping or slapping the inside of the elevator, blocking the elevator sensor door, etc.
Possible Consequences Damage to equipment: For example, forcibly pulling open the elevator door may damage the safety clamp device of the elevator, causing a major accident potential. Elevator fall: When crowded, the elevator may not be able to withstand the pressure, resulting in a sudden stop or fall.
Solution Post clear elevator usage rules and warning signs to enhance publicity and management. Equip elevator monitoring equipment to record misbehavior and enforce accountability for violations. |
As an important facility in both public and private sectors, the safety of elevator use is related to everyone's life and property. It is the obligation of every passenger to use the elevator properly and comply with the relevant regulations. It is hoped that these details will further enhance public attention to elevator safety and jointly create a safe environment for riding elevators.